Mountains are made up of higher parts of the earth’s crust that rise quickly from the surrounding level and reach a high elevation compared to the nearby elevation. More than half of the people who live on Earth live in mountains, which make up about 26.5% of the world’s land area. About one-third of the world’s land-based species live in mountain environments, and more than 80% of the world’s fresh water is stored in mountain glaciers.
Based on their height above sea level, the 10 highest mountains in the world are all in Asia. These include famous giants like Mount Everest and K2. All 14 mountains on Earth are at least 8,000 meters (26,250 feet) tall, making these peaks part of the “eight-thousanders” club.
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List Of The Top 10 Highest Mountains In The World 2024:
10. Mount Annapurna I – 8,091m
At 8,091 meters, Mount Annapurna I is the tenth tallest mountain in the world. The Annapurna range is in the north central part of Nepal. It is in the Himalayan Mountain Range. This mountain range has many high peaks. The Annapurna I Main is the largest of them all.
Like most other well-known mountains, Mount Annapurna I is very hard to climb, and more people die trying to reach the top of it than on any other eight-thousander in the world.
9. Mount Nanga Parbat – 8,126M
It is in Pakistan’s Gilgit Baltistan area in the western Himalayas. Nanga Parbat is the ninth-tallest mountain in the world. “Nanga” and “parvata,” as well as many of the other mountain names, mean “naked mountain.” If you want to call the mountain something more creative, you could call it “Diamer,” which means “great mountain” in Tibetan.
Mount Nanga Parbat is the westernmost peak of the huge Himalayan Mountain Range. It is found not far from the Indus River. On July 3, 1953, Austrian mountain climber Hermann Buhl was the first person to reach the top of Mount Nanga Parbat.
8. Mount Manaslu – 8,163m
With an elevation of 8,163 meters, Mount Manaslu is the eighth tallest mountain in the world. The Himalayas in Nepal have this mountain in the Gorkha District. It is in the Mansiri Himal subrange. The word “Manasa,” which means “soul” or “intellect,” is where the name “Manaslu” comes from. It means “spiritual mountain.” As of 2008, Mount Manaslu had been climbed about 297 times, and 53 people had died while doing it.
In 1954, locals stopped a Japanese team from reaching the top because they thought that earlier tries had angered the gods and caused avalanches that destroyed a nearby monastery.
7. Mount Dhaulagiri, I – 8,167m
At 8,167 meters, Mount Dhaulagiri I is the world’s seventh-highest mountain and the world’s highest mountain that is completely inside of Nepal. The Dhaulagiri range is made up of two main parts: the Myagdi Khola River in the southeast and the Bheri River’s branches in the southwest.
This rock is one of the most beautiful in the area. The Dhaulagiri was first climbed on May 13, 1960, but it’s probably best known for how easy it is to see from the famous Annapurna Circuit. Annapurna I is only 34 kilometers away, and the Dhaulagiri is a familiar sight from Annapurna.
6. Mount Cho Oyu – 8,188m
With a height of 8,188 meters, Mount Cho Oyu is the sixth highest mountain in the world. The mountain is the most important peak in the westernmost part of the Khumbu sub-part of the Mahalangur Himal division of the Himalayan Mountain Range. Mount Cho Oyu is about 20 kilometers west of Mount Everest, close to the border between Nepal and China.
Cho Oyu is thought to be the easiest of the 8000-meter mountains to climb because the slopes are not as steep. It’s also only a few kilometers from the Nangpa La pass, which is an important trade route for Tibetan and Khumbu camels.
5. Mount Makalu – 8,485m
There are 8,485 meters of snow on Mount Makalu, making it the fifth highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan Mountain Range, in the Mahalangur Himal region. It is on the border between Nepal and the Tibet Autonomous Region in China.
There is a famous peak on Makalu that looks like a pyramid. There are also two other peaks that are worth mentioning: Chomo Lonzo at 7,804 meters and Kangchungtse, also known as Makalu II, at 7,678 meters.
4. Mount Lhotse – 8,516m
Mount Lhotse, which is 8,516 meters high, is the fourth highest mountain in the world. There is a mountain range called the Mahalangur Himal that is close to the border between Nepal’s Khumbu region and China’s Tibet Autonomous Region. This mountain, Mount Lhotse, is part of the Everest range. It is linked to Mount Everest by the South Col, which has a sharp edge.
Lhotse is one of the most well-known peaks on any list of the world’s ten highest mountains because it is so close to Mount Everest. Climb up from Everest Base Camp to Camp 3, then to the Reiss couloir on the Lhotse Face. This is where you can reach the top of Lhotse.
3. Mount Kangchenjunga – 8,598m
Mount Kangchenjunga, which is 8,598 meters high, is the third highest mountain in the world and the highest peak in India. In the Kangchenjunga Himal part of the Himalayan Mountain Range, it is close to the border between India and Nepal. Three of Kangchenjunga’s five main peaks are on the line between the Indian state of Sikkim and the eastern part of Nepal. The other two are in Nepal’s Taplejung District.
This means that Kangchenjunga is India’s largest peak. People thought the peak was the tallest in the world until 1852. These things happened not because people didn’t know about Mount Everest, but because their guesses were off.
2. Mount K2 – 8,611m
Mount K2, which is also called Mount Godwin-Austen or Chhogori, is the second-highest mountain in the world, after Mount Everest. It is 8,611 meters high. Parts of the peak are in Pakistan-controlled Kashmir, the Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County in western Xinjiang, China, and the Baltistan area of Gilgit-Baltistan. The peak is in the Karakoram Mountain Range.
The name of the hill comes from the way it was written by the Great Trigonometrical Survey of British India. At the time, there wasn’t a clear name for the rock in the area, so it stayed. The “Savage Mountain” is another name for K2, which is kind of cool in a Point Break, crazy, over-the-top way. In any case, it is also fine.
1. Mount Everest – 8,848.86m
With a height of 8,848.86 meters, Mount Everest is the world’s most famous and tallest mountain. Of the Seven Summits of the World, it is also the tallest and most noticeable. In the Himalayas, Mount Everest is in the Mahalangur Himal subrange. It is close to the border between Nepal and China’s Tibet Autonomous Region.
There is one thing that is for sure, though: Mount Everest will always be beautiful. People are drawn to the mountain like flies to a light. People who want to follow the trail from Everest Base Camp to the top also like to trek to Everest Base Camp. It’s now one of the most famous hikes that lasts more than one day in the world.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the top 10 highest mountains in the world represent some of nature’s most awe-inspiring creations. From the towering heights of Everest to the remote peaks of Nanga Parbat, each mountain holds its own unique allure and challenges for climbers and adventurers. As we marvel at their grandeur, let us remember to respect the mountains and tread lightly on their sacred slopes, leaving only footprints and taking with us memories that will last a lifetime.
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FAQs:
Q: What is the tallest mountain in the world?
A: Mount Everest holds the title of the tallest mountain on Earth, towering at 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) above sea level.
Q: How many of the top 10 highest mountains are located in the Himalayas?
A: Eight out of the top 10 highest mountains are located in the Himalayas, showcasing the region’s unparalleled mountainous landscape.
Q: Which mountain is known as “The Savage Mountain”?
A: K2, the second-highest peak in the world, is famously known as “The Savage Mountain” due to its challenging climbing conditions and high fatality rate.
Q: What is the significance of the term “Killer Mountain”?
A: Nanga Parbat earned the nickname “The Killer Mountain” due to the high number of fatalities among climbers attempting to summit its treacherous slopes.
Q: Are there any mountains on this list that have never been summited?
A: While all the mountains on this list have been summited, some have seen fewer successful climbs due to their remote locations and challenging conditions.